1. Importance of Humidity Regulation In smart greenhouses, maintaining optimal humidity (typically 60–90% RH, depending on crop type) is critical for: Preventing plant stress (wilting or fungal diseases). Ensuring proper transpiration and nutrient uptake. Maximizing yield and quality.
A glass greenhouse operates on the "greenhouse effect", where sunlight passes through the transparent glass panels and is converted to heat energy, which gets trapped inside the structure. This creates a controlled microclimate suitable for year-round plant growth.